Posts Tagged ‘Important Things’

3 Ways to Use Tape Recordings to Help Your Child in Special Education

December 29th, 2009



Are you the parent of a child with autism? Are you the parent of a
child receiving special education services? Would you like to learn
parenting tips that will help you become an equal participant in your
child’s Individual Education Plan (IEP) meeting? This article will
discuss 3 ways that tape recording can help you in advocating for an
appropriate education for your child with a disability

3 ways to use tape recording:

1. Tape recording can allow you to focus on what is happening during
the meeting, rather than focusing on taking notes. Listen to
everything that is going on, and do write down important things. Speak
up and give your opinion as often as you need to, for the benefit of
your child.

2. If an IEP meeting is tape recorded, you will be able to go over it
at a later time, and fill in your notes. It will also allow you to
remember things that may have happened that you missed. IEP meetings
can be adversarial. A tape recording allows you to listen to the
interactions in the privacy of your own home.

3. Tape recordings of IEP meetings can be used as evidence at a due
process hearing. In order to use a tape recording, as evidence, it
will have to be transcribed. Tape recorders should be digital, and
powerful enough to pick up several different people’s voices.

A lot of special education personnel become very resistant when
parents want to tape record IEP meetings. Below is an interpretation
of tape recording under IDEA, by the Office of Special Education
Programs (OSEP).

OSEP published its question #12 opinion in the Federal Register Volume
57, No. 183, Sept. 29, 1992 interpreting tape recording IEP meetings
and stated “that it is permissible to tape IEP meetings at the option
of either the parents or the agency.”

There have also been several law suits that have given parents the
right to tape record IEP meetings. One of these court cases in
Connecticut V.W. v. Favolise had the court reason that parents have a
statutory right, to attend and participate in IEP meetings, and the
district could not legally engage in an act to limit the parents
rights.

If special education personnel refuse to allow you to tape record,
because they say that they have a district policy, ask for a written
copy of the policy. OSEP in a memorandum 91-24 July 18, 1991 stated
“Thus any policy limiting or prohibiting a parent’s right to tape
record the proceedings at an IEP meeting must provide for exceptions
if they are necessary to ensure that the parent is able to understand
the proceedings at the IEP meeting. . .” Ask your school district for
an exception, so that you can understand the IEP meeting.

With the written policy in hand, cancel the IEP meeting, and send a
state complaint to your state department of education. Tell them that
you asked school personnel for an exception and they refused. The
state will have 60 days to resolve your complaint.

Tape recording can help you be an active participant in your child’s
IEP meeting. Your child is depending on your help, do not let them
down.

By: JoAnn Collins

How To Determine Your Child’s Eligibility For Special Education

December 18th, 2009



Are you the parent of a young child that is concerned that your child may have a disability?
Have you been told by disability educators that your child does not qualify for special education
services? This article will discuss the criteria that school personnel must use, by law to
determine if a child is eligible for special education services.

In order for a child to be found eligible they must meet two criteria, according to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA):

1. The child must have a disability, and

2. The child must have educational needs.

In order for special education personnel to determine if a child is eligible, they must conduct a psychological evaluation called a Case Study Evaluation (CSE) on the child. Below is a list of important things parents must know about the CSE:

a. The parent must give written consent for this to be done.

b. School personnel have sixty days from when the parental
consent is signed, to finish evaluation.

c. More than one assessment tool must be used; to gather
all of the academic, developmental, functional, information needed to
determine if the child has a disability.

d. The child must be assessed in all areas of suspected disability.

e. They must use assessment tools that provide important information
that assists them in determining the child’s educational needs.

After the Case Study Evaluation is complete an eligibility meeting is
held. The meeting is to go over the test results, and see if the two criteria for eligibility are
met. The parent is to be an equal part of the team that determines if a child has a disability,
and if they have educational needs. Parents may bring information on
their child to help the team make the decision.

If a child has a disability and educational needs, and does not
receive special education services, their lives may be negatively
affected. By knowing what criteria disability educators are
required to use by law, you can become an effective advocate for your
child.

By: JoAnn Collins

6 Important Things to Know About Special Education – Independent Evaluations at Public Expense

November 21st, 2009



Are you the parent of a young child that you believe may have autism, but special education personnel disagree? Was your child recently tested, by school personnel and you disagree with the test results? Parents are entitled to an Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE’s) at Public expense, under certain circumstances. This article will discuss 6 things that you need to know about IEE’s at public expense.

An IEE is an Independent Educational Evaluation that is conducted by a qualified person who does not work for your school district.

Below are the 6 things that you must know about IEE’s at public Expense;

1. Parents are entitled to an IEE at public expense if they disagree with the school districts evaluation. You may disagree with the tests, how the tests were conducted, the results of the tests, or how the results of the tests were interpreted. If your child was tested and you believe that they have an undiagnosed disability, such as autism, then you would be entitled to an IEE at public expense.

Several areas of disagreement may be included in one IEE at public expense. For Example: If your child needs testing by a Neuro psychologist and an occupational therapy evaluation, these can be handled at the same time, though by different personnel.

2. School personnel may ask you what you disagree with, but they can not require you to answer.

3. If you ask for an IEE at public expense the school district has two choices; either pay for the evaluation, or file for a due process hearing to prove that their evaluation is correct. The problem is, that most states do not state how long special education personnel have to decide, which course they are going to take. If you feel that your school district is taking too much time making a decision, try filing a state complaint with your state special education department.

4. If special education personnel in your district, agree to pay for the IEE at public expense, they must pay for the entire evaluation.

5. In your request for an IEE at public expense include the qualifications that you want the evaluator to have. This is especially critical if you believe that your child needs to be seen by a Neuro psychologist; due to the cost of the evaluation.

Also include in the request the areas that you want tested. IDEA states that school personnel and parents must agree on areas to be tested, but does not state that they must agree on the tests. If the areas to be tested cannot be agreed upon, the school district should file for a due process hearing.

For Example: Because my child’s IQ dropped 40 points I am asking for a comprehensive independent evaluation conducted by a Neuro psychologist to include: testing for any undiagnosed disabilities or neurological problems, IQ testing, academic and functional level testing, adaptive behavior testing. I am also asking for an evaluation with a Registered Occupational Therapist because I disagree with the school’s evaluation.

6. School districts can make criteria for IEE’s at public expense but only under 2 circumstances. A. They must allow for parents to ask for a waiver of criteria if the situation warrants, and B. The criteria must not prevent the parent from getting an IEE at public expense.

An IEE at public expense can help diagnose undiagnosed disabilities, help you figure out what special education and related services your child needs, help you with placement recommendations etc. By knowing these important things about IEE’s at public expense, you will be able to help your child get the services that they need and deserve.

By: JoAnn Collins